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Magic: The Gathering

13 sets · 369 cards

The first trading card game, created by Richard Garfield in 1993. 30+ years of continuous releases. The Reserved List guarantees certain old cards will never be reprinted. Universes Beyond (crossover IPs like Marvel, Final Fantasy) is now a major product line.

The Reserved List creates a hard price floor for vintage cards. Commander demand drives singles prices more than Standard. Reprint risk is the #1 factor: any card can tank when reprinted, except Reserved List.


5

Surging

7

Active

1

Calm

Hot threshold for Magic: The Gathering: signal above 22.8% · Measured every 6h


Magic: The Gathering history

1993-1994

Alpha/Beta

The beginning. Black Lotus, Moxen. Cards designed without balance in mind.

1994-1997

Early Expansions

Arabian Nights through Weatherlight. Tempest block revolutionized design.

1998-1999

Urza Block

Most broken era in MTG history. Combo winter. Urza's Saga is iconic.

2000-2003

Invasion-Onslaught

Multicolor matters. Tribal themes. More balanced design.

2003-2014

Modern Design

Mirrodin through Khans of Tarkir. Modern format created.

2015-2019

Post-Modern

Pioneer era. Arena launched. Commander growing fast.

2020-present

Universes Beyond

Lord of the Rings, Marvel, Final Fantasy. IP crossovers are now core to the product.

Formats: Standard, Modern, Pioneer, Legacy, Vintage, Commander, Pauper